With Election Day swiftly approaching, it’s becoming more and more essential to make sure you’re in-the-know about the candidates and their stances on different issues. Check out our collegiette’s cheat sheet to the election to ensure you’re an informed voter when November 6th rolls around.
Candidate: Barack Obama
Running mate: Joe Biden
Party: Democratic
Candidate: Mitt Romney
Running mate: Paul Ryan
Party: Republican
Health Care
Obama:
Obama is a continuing supporter of his self-implemented Affordable Care Act, a.k.a. “Obamacare.” The ACA seeks to give millions more Americans health care coverage. Its full provisions are still undergoing implementation, but it already prevents insurance companies from setting lifetime limits and denying coverage for pre-existing conditions, provides for free services such as STD screenings and contraception, and allows those under 26-years-old to stay on their parents’ health care plans. Click here to see the act’s full provisions and their implementation timeline.
Romney:
Romney’s main health care prerogative is to repeal the Affordable Care Act. The model he would like to put in place is based on the Massachusetts health care law he implemented while serving as governor of the state. The plan is actually pretty similar to Obamacare, but would be applied on a state-by-state basis rather than on the federal level. Read about Romney’s full health care plan here.
To learn more about each candidate’s stance on health care, check out this article or OnTheIssues’s website.
Obama:
Obama’s economic policies focus on boosting the middle class. Specifically, he wants to extend tax cuts for Americans who make under $250,000 a year and increase tax rates on wealthy Americans. He is also concentrated on passing policies to improve America’s manufacturing industry and has stated that he will create one million new manufacturing jobs by the end of 2016 if re-elected.
Romney:
Romney wants to cut taxes for all Americans rather than a specific group. He would also like to significantly lower federal spending in order to decrease the national debt. If elected, he has stated that he will require approximately $500 billion a year in spending cuts by 2016.
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Education:
Obama:
Obama has made it clear that he is all about educational reforms. He plans to transition the bulk of the burden of student loans from college students to the federal government by ending subsidies to bankers, increasing Pell Grant funding, decreasing required loan payments and forgiving debts. By 2020, he would like the United States to be the world leader in college degree attainment.
Romney:
Romney’s plan for education reform is called A Chance For Every Child and involves shifting the responsibility of student loans away from the federal government and instead splitting it between students, their families, the federal government and the private sector. He wants to ensure students are well-enough informed to be able to choose a college and borrowing plan that is affordable for them.
A more in-depth explanation of the two candidates’ stances on student loans is can be found here.
Women’s Issues
Obama:
Obama identifies himself as a dedicated defender of issues that are important to women. His position is that women rely on preventative sexual healthcare and the federal government should fund these services. This is apparent in the provision of Obamacare that requires many insurance plans to fully cover birth control charges.
However, the president supports a federal funding ban on abortion. He is an advocate of the Roe v. Wade decision, but wants to keep the government out of the “private family matter” of women’s sexual health. Check out this article for more information on the President’s stance on women’s issues.
Romney:
Romney believes that birth control and abortion shouldn’t be purely women’s issues, but rather issues of morality. His repeal of Obamacare would also repeal the directive that insurance companies must provide free birth control coverage, as he considers this mandate to be an inhibitor of the religious freedom of the insurance companies involved.
Romney is strongly pro-life and like Obama, supports a federal funding ban on abortion. However, unlike Obama, his opposition to abortion would also end funding to places that support it, such as Planned Parenthood. He would like to see the Roe v. Wade decision overturned.
Read a thorough explanation of the candidates’ opinions on women’s issues here.
Same-sex marriage
Obama:
When Obama first took office in 2008, he was against same-sex marriage. However, since then, he condemned Proposition 8, repealed Don’t Ask Don’t Tell and finally personally endorsed earlier this year. However, he has no current plans to apply gay marriage rights at a federal level.
Romney:
Romney has made it very clear that he is not only against same-sex marriage, but also civil unions. He believes that marriage should be between a man and a woman and has signed the National Organization for Marriage pledge which supports this definition.
For a complete low-down on the same-sex marriage issue, check out this article.
There you have it: a rundown on the upcoming presidential election. Now it’s up to you to decide who will better serve our country during the next four years. Your vote matters, so get out there on November 6th and make a difference. See you at the polls collegiettes!